EROTISMO (MDV VHS) Caliente Video/EUGENIE, HISTORIA DE UNA PERVERSION-1980/Filming at La Muralla Rojo

EUGENIE, HISTORIA DE UNA PERVERSION (1980), is another Franco adaptation of Sade's PHILOSOPHY IN THE BEDROOM (1795), previously filmed in 1969 as EUGENIE, THE STORY OF HER JOURNEY INTO PERVERSION, featuring Christopher Lee, Maria Towers and Jack Taylor. This would also be filmed by the director as a Robert De Nesle financed project, the hardcore COCKTAIL SPECIAL, a 1978 production which appears to have been the last film JF made for the prolific French producer, who died that year. This is one of my favorite versions of the text, which the director would remake several times. Not to be confused with Franco's version of Sade's 1788 "Moral Tale" EUGENIE DE FRANVAL [EUGENIE DE SADE-1970]. Filmed mostly in two of the outstanding Ricardo Bofill structures in Calpe, this is one of Franco's most assured, and personal, responses to Sade. Bofill(1939-2022), a friend and collaborator with the director, sadly expired in 2022, a victim of COVID-19. He was more than an architect but he will be remembered for his innovative, visionary designs for living.

Bofill's mind boggling structures tease the eye, he is often compared with M.C. Escher, and stimulate the mind. Jess Franco obviously found a place where his other-worldly tales could be told so that the available decor would enhance his film. A work of art being created within a work of art. They become ideal settings for the onieric ambience of the film. Relativity, M.C. Escher (1953)

The exterior and swimming pool (installed on the roof for tenants of the apartment complex) of "The Red Wall" are impressive and the structure immediately captures the attention of the eye even at significant distances. Since Eugenie.... is primarily a visual essay on the relationship between madness, crime, and artistic creation what better place to stage it than in the presence of a visionary structure. Franco had had full permission from the achitect to film in his buildings since the late 1960s, when Muralla was still being designed. The nearby Bofill housing complex Xanadu is also used, especially in the film's second part. It's basically a compilation of cubes accessed by stone staircase. Fortress comes to mind when describing the structure's unique shape. Both buildings overlook the Mediterranean.

LA MURALLA ROJO, Calpe (1973) d Daniel J. White) and one by Gerhard Heinz https://youtu.be/y_HvfPlNGJI The Franco-Villa score succeeds better at capturing the state of mind of Alberto De Rosa (Antonio Mayans), the homicidally disturbed maker of sand women whom adorn his beach and predict his future crimes. Research has indicated that some psychotics see/experience reality in different ways than non-psychotic individuals. Given the environmental context of the Bofill structures, along with the contradictory jazz sonics of the Franco Villa score this film offers a complete sensory overload of alien sights and sounds, alien in the sense that the approximate the mindset of the insane killer. Cues from the Heinz score can be heard of this CD collection.

PHILOSOPHY IN THE BEDROOM is a Sade novel from 1795, which Franco and Harry Alan Towers filmed with remarkable fidelity in 1969, featuring Maria Rohm as Madame St. Ange and Jack Taylor as her depraved brother. Christopher Lee guests stars as the Sadean narrator Dolmance and he is quite effective as a dry master of ceremonies, looking like a dandy in his red smoking jacket. Marie Liljedahl is Eugenie, the character who is targeted by St. Ange and her brother but who ends up undoing both of them. A rather glossy production for Jess Franco, despite some out of focus cinematography courtesy of the busy Manuel Merino. Leaving aside the strictly minimalist (due to budget constraints), EROTISMO/EUGENIE STORY OF A PERVERSION is probably the personal adapatation of the story in regards to Franco's stylistic development. Much of the film has the effect of watching things through the binoculars used by Alberto in his voyeuristic mode. Watching is always a dangerous thing is a Franco film. It incoropates the watcher into the scene being watched in a way which can't be disconnected. It leaves open a question: why are you watching this? Sade also seeks to ensnare the reader into the sado-erotic scenes which are being detailed. The film opens and closes on the beachfront focusing on Alberto's sand people. He is the sort of mad artist who replaces the mad scientists which often frequent Franco's horror films, Dr. Orloff being the one which comes to mind first since he's the protagonist of the director's first horror film. By the mid 1970s the protagonist villain would be Franco himself playing a serial killer who haunts the area around the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. The killer is also a writer, like Franco himself, and he writes for a sadomasocthistic publication just as Jess Franco was by that time making films or variants for the hardcore market (SEXORCISM-1975). At the very end Eugenie (Katia Beinert) destroys the sand sculputes which represent Alberto's mad internal world. In the 1970 EUGENIE... the heroine also ends up on a beach finding some measure of freedom from her parent's world and the world of Dolmance (Christopher Lee) and his sadistic cult. As with Fellini, or Rollin, the beach is often the setting of a final scene which represents a ritual of transformation where one communes directly with a natural element, the sea, without human interruptions. I'm not aware of this being released on Spanish VHS, but it has been released on a US Spanish language VHS label*. It was rated CLASIFICADA S for its Spanish theatrical release *EROTISMO:Caliente Video MDVC-MIllion Dollar Video Company

(C) Robert Monell, 2023

LES EBRANLEES/DOLLS FOR SALE/LA MAISON DU VICE (1972)

Robert Monell & Alex Mendíbil Blog Alliance LES EBRANLEES (1972) Producer: Robert De Nesle C.F.F.P/Scénariste: Elisabeth Ledu de Nesle Dialoguiste : Elisabeth Ledu de Nesle/ Director: [Clifford Brown] Jess Franco

A burnt-out, morally compromised Al Pereira (Howard Vernon) considers the man, or woman, in the mirror…. Robert Monell's photo. A bloody woman-on-woman S&M performance at La Maison Du Vice becomes reality in the final scene (cf NECRONOMICON-1967).. Kali Hansa is the Alpha Woman who dances a ferocious dance and administers hardcore torture when needed….

There seem only red and whites in La Maison Du Vice…. Then again, I saw a dismal color faded VHS dub down from a poor source. And don’t hold your breath waiting for a HD edition of this obscurity. LA MAISON DU VICE, a micro-budgeted affair even by Robert De Nesle standards, looks like it was shot in a few days while everyone was holed up in the Las Palmas Hotel Santa Catalina. Grim and grimy, it’s a sleaze-fest even by Jess Franco standards. This is a hopeless nightclub world populated by desperate men, strippers, career criminals, transsexuals, lesbians, sadists, masochists, transvestites and a universe of LGBT personages all competing for the attention of the pathetic Al Pereira. Played by Howard Vernon, who follows Eddie Constantine (CARTES SUR TABLE) in the role, this PI is neither entertaining to watch nor is it possible to care about him. He’s just there. But there’s no there there. Vernon exudes a vibe of palpable disgust, perhaps the actor’s comment on having to play this role. CARTES SUR TABLE was lighthearted, fast fun. Disposable Eurospy business which breezes by. The lack of resources really didn’t sink that ship, which exulted in no-budget sci-fi settings where men and women were turned into «robots» who would roam the world at the will of another Jess Franco mad scientist (Fernando Rey).

The Hotel Santa Catalina, Las Palmas, Gran Canaria, in the 21st Century. Some critics have slammed this title but I give it high marks for an overwhelming ambiance of desperate lust converted into despair. The most sympathetic character, the elegant exotic dancer Valentina (Montserrat Prous) meets the most horrendous fate when she’s slowly tortured to death by Kali Hansa and co. Franco spares us no detail of the pain of this character. Her elegant striptease features very little stripping but a lot of showstopping posing and striking gestures which approach a kind of erotic sculpture. The setting which houses all this depravity seems a series of impersonal cubicles where elaborate perversions are performed for paying customers. One of them is occupied by Jess Franco, who seems to be getting stoned while bathed in crimson light. This is a rather delirious enterprise but one also feels the need to shower after viewing. The density of the malignant atmosphere is ultimately overwhelming. Al Pereira is on a steep downward spiral here and his pent up rage and disgusts explodes as he stabs to death the performer (Glenda Allen aka Dany Sam) who he has used to help him retrieve some evidence. She seems a seductive woman but is actually a devious sex change who has just knifed Anne Libert in the midst of more sleazy sex. The implication being that Al hates himself and when he finds out he has been having relations with someone born as another man, he kills what he hates most, the feminine lurking within the masculine. Franco’s deploys his performers in imaginative, stylized set ups in very close quarters here. A world of tattered dreams, penny ante glitz and endless erotic shows for the edification of an unappreciative audience. The Canary Island locations are a perfect emblem of chic faded into corruption, a bargain basement tourist nightmare. Al Pereira looks in the mirror and hates what he sees in this entry. Jess Franco would play Pereira next in the lighter hearted DOWNTOWN (1976). Ultimately Antonio Mayans, the definitive interpreter of this role, would play the PI in such 1980s grunge masterpieces as BOTAS NEGRA, LATIGO DE CUERO (1982) and CAMINO SOLITARIO (1983). Mayans would also return in the role for the last completed Jess Franco film, AL PEREIRA VS THE ALLIGATOR LADIES (2012), an 8 1/2 style final farewell from the dying auteur. In those later films the character was both threatened and sometimes saved by females. If he let his guard down, he was dead meat. In LA MAISON DU VICE, Al is the walking dead, waiting for the bullet which never comes. The bilious intensity of Kali Hansa lingers long after the film is over, like a superb performance of a very nasty number.

The walking dead or the living dead? BOTAS NEGRAS, LATIGO DE CUERO seems to be a kind of remake of this, but it’s a much more personal and resonant work, even though it has an even more downbeat conclusion. By the 1980s Jess Franco had achieved a long delayed personal and artistic freedom working on his Golden Films Internacional and Manacoa productions in which he didn’t have any thematic/stylistic constraints or post-production meddling with his output. He did have severe budgetary limitations which he managed to overcome and turned out some of his most personal and interesting work. One wonders what the men in search of wet thrills found to have a happy ending over when seeing this in some of the downmarket urban settings where it inevitable flickered on the big screen. One thing is for sure, it still registers as simultaneously hypnotic and narcotic, this is a rather grim tidbit which will be of interest to Franco collectors due to its long standing unavailability on a quality, English friendly video/DVD and those who need to see another chapter in one of the director's longest running roadshows- the Al Pereira Chronicles. Over 20 years after I first saw and reviewed this there is still no official DVD and noBlu-ray in sight. The story and atmosphere of this film were recycled in Franco's 1980 PICK-UP GIRLS,* which is every bit as sleazy and slightly less somber, also dealing with a transexual character's spiral into criminality. In that film's case, as with LES EBRANLEES, the treatment of a trans character is brutally retrograde. Antonio Mayans played the PI Al Crosby in that film, but he was every bit a return to the character of Al Pereira. **** NOTES: "THE JESS FRANCO FILES, VOL.1" by Francesco Cesari and Roberto Curti, where the script for the unfinished "RELAX BABY" is compared to the completed films,"LES EBRANLEES" and "PICK-UP GIRLS (La Chica de las Bragas Transparentes)" is recommended reading for those interested in the development of this film. (C) Robert Monell, 2023